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    <title type="text">Updike, Nicely &amp; Crawford, PLC</title>
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    <updated>2026-11-02T06:51:32Z</updated>

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        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Updike, Nicely &amp; Crawford, PLC</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[When defective truck parts cause accidents]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/11/when-defective-truck-parts-cause-accidents/" />
            <id>https://www.injuryvalaw.com/?p=61228</id>
            <updated>2026-10-28T05:52:48Z</updated>
            <published>2026-11-02T06:51:32Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[A defective truck part can cause a serious crash in Virginia. If that happens, the injured person may have claims against the truck manufacturer, a repair shop or another responsible party. Who may be liable? Virginia product-related claims may be based on negligence or warranty theories. The key question is whether the part was defective and whether that defect helped…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/11/when-defective-truck-parts-cause-accidents/"><![CDATA[A defective truck part can cause a serious crash in Virginia. If that happens, the injured person may have claims against the truck manufacturer, a repair shop or another responsible party.
<h2>Who may be liable?</h2>
Virginia product-related claims may be based on negligence or warranty theories. The key question is whether the part was defective and whether that defect helped cause the crash.

A claim may involve a bad brake component, faulty steering part or unsafe tire. In many cases, the injured person must show that the <a href="https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title8.2/chapter3/section8.2-314/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-wpel-link="external">problem existed before</a> the part left the defendant’s control.

Repair shops may also be responsible if they installed the wrong part, made a poor repair or failed to fix a known safety issue. The facts matter in every case.
<h2>What evidence helps?</h2>
Strong evidence can make a big difference. Helpful proof may include:
<ul>
 	<li>The failed part itself</li>
 	<li>Maintenance and repair records</li>
 	<li>Inspection reports</li>
 	<li>Photos of the crash scene</li>
 	<li>Witness statements</li>
 	<li>Expert opinions about the defect</li>
</ul>
It is important to preserve the truck and the broken part if possible. Later repairs or disposal may destroy useful evidence.
<h2>How does fault affect recovery?</h2>
Virginia generally follows a contributory negligence rule for negligence claims. In some cases, if the injured person was also negligent, that may affect the claim.

But not every claim is handled the same way. Warranty claims may be different, so the effect of shared fault can depend on the <a href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/personal-injury/car-accidents/tractor-trailer-accidents/" data-wpel-link="internal">type of claim and the facts</a>.
<h2>What should you do after a crash?</h2>
Get medical care, save records and gather any information you can about the truck and its parts. If a defective part may have caused the crash, an attorney can review the evidence and explain your options.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Updike, Nicely &amp; Crawford, PLC</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[How pre-existing conditions affect Virginia workers&#8217; compensation]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/10/how-pre-existing-conditions-affect-virginia-workers-compensation/" />
            <id>https://www.injuryvalaw.com/?p=61103</id>
            <updated>2026-10-13T11:09:20Z</updated>
            <published>2026-10-16T11:08:16Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[A prior medical condition does not automatically prevent a Virginia worker from receiving workers’ compensation benefits. If a work accident makes an old injury worse or increases the seriousness of an existing health problem, the worker may still have a valid claim. Virginia law may still cover an aggravated condition Virginia workers’ compensation law generally allows benefits when a workplace…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/10/how-pre-existing-conditions-affect-virginia-workers-compensation/"><![CDATA[A prior medical condition does not automatically prevent a Virginia worker from receiving workers' compensation benefits. If a work accident makes an old injury worse or increases the seriousness of an existing health problem, the worker may still have a valid claim.
<h2>Virginia law may still cover an aggravated condition</h2>
Virginia workers' compensation law generally allows benefits when a workplace accident aggravates, accelerates or makes a prior medical problem worse. The central issue is whether the work event played a meaningful role in the worker’s disability or the need for medical care.

That means an insurer usually cannot deny a claim just because the worker had a prior medical issue. The real dispute often becomes whether the work accident changed the condition or whether the symptoms would have appeared anyway. A broader <a href="https://thelegalguide.org/workers-compensation-pre-existing-conditions/" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">explanation of workers’ compensation and pre-existing conditions</a> can help show why that distinction matters.
<h2>What records help prove the claim?</h2>
Disputes of this kind often turn on proof. The Virginia Commission usually looks for evidence that the work event contributed to the disability or the need for medical care. Useful records may include:
<ul>
 	<li aria-level="1">Prior treatment records for the injured area</li>
 	<li aria-level="1">Notes showing changes in pain or movement after the accident</li>
 	<li aria-level="1">Job details showing strain on the affected body part</li>
 	<li aria-level="1">Work restrictions or light-duty recommendations</li>
</ul>
The legal question becomes clearer when the records show a before-and-after difference.
<h2>Why timing after the accident can matter</h2>
For workers with a documented medical history involving the same body part, delays after the accident can create problems. If treatment starts late or symptoms are not reported clearly, the insurer may argue the work event did not cause any real worsening.

In many <a href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/workers-compensation/" data-wpel-link="internal">Virginia workers’ compensation claims</a>, the dispute turns on whether the medical timeline supports a clear change after the accident. A workers’ compensation attorney can review that timeline and assess whether the evidence supports a claim for benefits.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Updike, Nicely &amp; Crawford, PLC</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[How can poor product information lead to liability claims?]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/10/how-can-poor-product-information-lead-to-liability-claims/" />
            <id>https://www.injuryvalaw.com/?p=61101</id>
            <updated>2026-10-05T07:02:31Z</updated>
            <published>2026-10-08T07:01:48Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[When you buy a product, you expect it to be safe and easy to use. Even a well-designed product can cause harm if the instructions or ingredients are unclear or incomplete. In Virginia, poor product information can make a manufacturer responsible for injuries when they fail to warn users about hidden risks. When unclear instructions cause danger Many products require…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/10/how-can-poor-product-information-lead-to-liability-claims/"><![CDATA[<span style="font-weight: 400;">When you buy a product, you expect it to be safe and easy to use. Even a well-designed product can cause harm if the instructions or ingredients are unclear or incomplete. In Virginia, poor product information can make a manufacturer responsible for injuries when they fail to warn users about hidden risks.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">When unclear instructions cause danger</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">Many products require directions for safe use, such as power tools, cleaning chemicals or electrical devices. Even food and personal care products necessitate clear information on <a href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/garydrenik/2024/07/18/beyond-the-label--consumers-want-the-truth-about-product-ingredients/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-wpel-link="external">what they contain</a> to ensure they are safe.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">If product information leaves out safety warnings or fails to explain how to prevent injury, users can get hurt. For example, missing a warning about flammable materials can lead to burns or fires. When a manufacturer omits important details, that omission can create a defect under Virginia law.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">How manufacturers can be held accountable</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">Manufacturers have a duty to give clear and visible instructions that an ordinary consumer can understand. If a product poses a hidden danger and the manufacturer ignores it, the company may face liability for the harm that results. </span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">A strong product liability claim in Virginia often depends on proving that the manufacturer knew or should have known about the risk and failed to communicate it. Because Virginia does not follow strict liability for defective products, you must show negligence or a breach of warranty to hold the company responsible.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">The importance of testing and labeling</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">Manufacturers should should take reasonable steps to test and to revise warnings when they learn of new hazards, Proper labels warn users about dangers, specify materials in the product and include safety tips. When instructions create confusion or omit essential warnings, the company fails in its duty to protect consumers from non-obvious risks.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">Holding companies to their duty of care</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">You deserve safe, </span><span style="font-weight: 400;">well-labeled products</span><span style="font-weight: 400;"> that come with clear instructions. When <a href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/personal-injury/products-liability/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-wpel-link="internal">unclear directions cause injuries</a>, the law allows you to hold manufacturers accountable through negligence or warranty claims. These rules remind companies that warnings and directions protect people and are not optional.</span>]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Updike, Nicely &amp; Crawford, PLC</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Can a trucking company be liable for a driver&#8217;s negligence?]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/09/can-a-trucking-company-be-liable-for-a-drivers-negligence/" />
            <id>https://www.injuryvalaw.com/?p=61098</id>
            <updated>2026-09-17T18:46:33Z</updated>
            <published>2026-09-23T18:46:20Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[A truck crash can leave you dealing with serious injuries, expensive medical care and time away from work. When a commercial truck causes the crash, the driver may not be the only party responsible. In some cases, the trucking company may also face liability for the driver’s actions. Virginia law allows injured people to seek compensation from parties whose negligence…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/09/can-a-trucking-company-be-liable-for-a-drivers-negligence/"><![CDATA[<span style="font-weight: 400;">A truck crash can leave you dealing with serious injuries, expensive medical care and time away from work. When a commercial truck causes the crash, the driver may not be the only party responsible. In some cases, the trucking company may also face liability for the driver's actions.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">Virginia law allows injured people to seek compensation from parties whose negligence caused their injuries. Whether a trucking company shares responsibility depends on factors such as the driver's job status and what the driver was doing when the crash occurred.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">When a trucking company may be responsible</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">A trucking company may face liability when its employee causes a crash while performing work duties. This can include situations where a truck driver causes a collision while making deliveries or traveling along a required route.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">The company also may face separate claims when </span><a href="https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-III/subchapter-B/part-390" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-wpel-link="external"><span style="font-weight: 400;">its own conduct contributed to the crash</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">. For example, problems involving hiring, training or supervision may raise questions about whether the company acted reasonably.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">Several factors can affect whether the company may share responsibility, including:</span>
<ul>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Whether the driver worked as an employee or independent contractor</span></li>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Whether the driver performed job duties when the crash occurred</span></li>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Whether the company knew about safety concerns involving the driver</span></li>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Whether company policies or practices contributed to the collision</span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">Reviewing these details can help identify which parties may have legal responsibility for your injuries.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">What this means after a truck crash</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">Liability can be more complex when more than one party may have caused the crash. For example, a trucking company may argue that the driver was not working for the company at the time. The company may also argue that the driver was an independent contractor.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">Evidence such as driver records, employment records, company policies and crash reports can help show what happened. Legal assistance can also help you review this evidence and determine whether the trucking company may share responsibility for your injuries.</span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">The driver may not be the only responsible party</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">A </span><a href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/personal-injury/car-accidents/tractor-trailer-accidents/" data-wpel-link="internal"><span style="font-weight: 400;">truck crash</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> does not always end with the driver's responsibility. When company decisions or work-related duties contributed to your injuries, the trucking company may also become part of the legal claim. Examining the full circumstances can help you identify every potentially responsible party.</span>]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Updike, Nicely &amp; Crawford, PLC</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Why bad weather makes I-64 truck crashes more dangerous]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/09/why-bad-weather-makes-i-64-truck-crashes-more-dangerous/" />
            <id>https://www.injuryvalaw.com/?p=61096</id>
            <updated>2026-09-17T18:46:15Z</updated>
            <published>2026-09-23T18:45:40Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[Bad weather and steep grades can make Interstate 64 through western Virginia more dangerous when large commercial vehicles are on the road. In Alleghany County and nearby mountain stretches, a fully loaded tractor-trailer may need more time, distance and braking control than drivers expect once conditions start to change. Large commercial vehicles face added limits on mountain grades A tractor-trailer…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/09/why-bad-weather-makes-i-64-truck-crashes-more-dangerous/"><![CDATA[Bad weather and steep grades can make Interstate 64 through western Virginia more dangerous when large commercial vehicles are on the road. In Alleghany County and nearby mountain stretches, a fully loaded tractor-trailer may need more time, distance and braking control than drivers expect once conditions start to change.
<h2>Large commercial vehicles face added limits on mountain grades</h2>
A tractor-trailer weighs far more than a passenger car, especially when fully loaded. That extra weight affects stopping distance, downhill braking and lane control. On I-64, a rig may need much more room than smaller vehicles to slow down or correct its path. Brake fade and shifting loads can also make long downhill runs more dangerous.

Federal <a href="https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-49/subtitle-B/chapter-III/subchapter-B/part-392/subpart-B/section-392.14" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">large-truck safety guidance</a> also warns that bad weather and reduced traction can make a heavy commercial vehicle harder to control.
<h2>What conditions can increase the risk of a serious truck crash?</h2>
A serious truck collision may involve more than rain or limited visibility alone. Risk can rise when a loaded trailer moves unpredictably, a commercial driver misjudges a curve, braking performance drops on a downhill stretch or speed stays too high for the road conditions.

Dangerous conditions may include:
<ul>
 	<li>Long downhill grades that increase stopping distance</li>
 	<li>Brake fade during extended mountain travel</li>
 	<li>Shifting or unstable cargo</li>
 	<li>Sharp curves with limited visibility</li>
 	<li>Wet pavement that reduces traction</li>
</ul>
These details matter because bad weather does not excuse unsafe truck operation.
<h2>Mountain corridor evidence can shape the claim</h2>
A crash in poor conditions does not always mean weather alone caused the wreck. <a href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/personal-injury/car-accidents/tractor-trailer-accidents/" data-wpel-link="internal">Claims after a truck collision</a> may turn on braking systems, load securement, speed on grades and how the rig handled the terrain before impact. A truck accident attorney can review those details to determine whether the collision came from weather alone or from truck operation that made the conditions more dangerous.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Updike, Nicely &amp; Crawford, PLC</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Is a host liable when parties lead to drunk driving crashes?]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/08/is-a-host-liable-when-parties-lead-to-drunk-driving-crashes/" />
            <id>https://www.injuryvalaw.com/?p=61075</id>
            <updated>2026-08-17T09:35:46Z</updated>
            <published>2026-08-24T09:34:27Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[People often call alcohol a social lubricant. Drinking makes people more relaxed and outgoing, making it easier to interact with strangers or groups in a social environment. Many parties and get-togethers feature alcohol. Unfortunately, not everyone makes responsible decisions about how much alcohol they ingest in a social environment. When they eventually leave, they may not be able to drive…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/08/is-a-host-liable-when-parties-lead-to-drunk-driving-crashes/"><![CDATA[People often call alcohol a social lubricant. Drinking makes people more relaxed and outgoing, making it easier to interact with strangers or groups in a social environment.

Many parties and get-togethers feature alcohol. Unfortunately, not everyone makes responsible decisions about how much alcohol they ingest in a social environment. When they eventually leave, they may not be able to drive safely because of their elevated <a href="https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/22689-blood-alcohol-content-bac" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-wpel-link="external">blood alcohol concentration</a> (BAC).

Occasionally, those who drink too much at parties cause crashes on their way back home. Is a social host liable for collisions caused by guests who have had too much to drink?
<h2>Virginia does not recognize social host liability</h2>
In many states, third parties can be at least partially liable for drunk driving crashes. Dram shop laws permit lawsuits brought against establishments for violating rules regarding the service of alcohol.

Social hosts <a href="/car-accidents/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-wpel-link="internal">may also be legally and financially liable</a> in cases where they over-serve inebriated people or provide alcohol to minors. If the drunk driver cannot sufficiently compensate the people affected, third party claims can help injured people cover their collision expenses.

Virginia does not have a social host liability statute. Drunk drivers are typically the only party liable for the crashes they cause. Their insurance can help cover the costs of property damage and injuries. If their insurance is insufficient, then people may file lawsuits against drunk drivers.

Learning more about liability rules can help people recover their losses. Anyone negatively impacted by a motor vehicle collision may need assistance evaluating insurance coverage and learning more about liability statutes, and that is okay.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Updike, Nicely &amp; Crawford, PLC</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[How Virginia temporary total disability benefits replace lost wages]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/05/how-virginia-temporary-total-disability-benefits-replace-lost-wages/" />
            <id>https://www.injuryvalaw.com/?p=61054</id>
            <updated>2026-05-11T15:22:29Z</updated>
            <published>2026-05-14T15:21:52Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[Virginia workers who cannot return to their jobs after an injury often rely on temporary total disability benefits to pay for basic living expenses. These payments provide a financial safety net. They replace a portion of the income you lose during your recovery. Understanding the rules and payment math helps you manage your money until you can work again. Eligibility…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/05/how-virginia-temporary-total-disability-benefits-replace-lost-wages/"><![CDATA[Virginia workers who cannot return to their jobs after an injury often rely on temporary total disability benefits to pay for basic living expenses. These payments provide a financial safety net. They replace a portion of the income you lose during your recovery. Understanding the rules and payment math helps you manage your money until you can work again.
<h2>Eligibility for wage replacement after a workplace injury</h2>
To qualify for these payments, you need a clear note from your doctor. This medical directive must state that you cannot perform any job duties because of your injury. Your total incapacity must come from an accident at work or a proven occupational disease. Once a doctor writes these work restrictions, you must tell your employer. You should also file a claim with the Virginia Workers' Compensation Commission to start the process.

Virginia law establishes specific criteria for the timeline and duration of these payments:
<ul>
 	<li><strong>Waiting period</strong>: Virginia law requires a seven-day waiting period before benefits begin</li>
 	<li><strong>Medical evidence</strong>: You must provide regular medical reports to confirm you still cannot do your job</li>
 	<li><strong>Duration limits</strong>: Subject to the 500-week aggregate limit under <a href="https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title65.2/chapter5/section65.2-518/" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Virginia law</a>, you may receive these payments for up to 500 weeks</li>
</ul>
The move from an injury to an active claim depends on your medical records. They must clearly show why you cannot work.
<h2>Calculating the amount of weekly disability payments</h2>
The law sets your weekly benefit at 66.67% or 2/3 of your average weekly wage. The state calculates this using your earnings from the 52 weeks before the injury. This math includes overtime, bonuses, and perks such as housing or meals.

Virginia sets a maximum and minimum weekly rate each year. For example, as of July 1, 2026, the maximum rate is $1,507.01 and the minimum is $376.75. These limits apply regardless of your past salary.
<h2>Protecting your right to recover benefits</h2>
An attorney who understands Virginia workers' compensation can help you <a href="/workers-compensation/" data-wpel-link="internal">get the full amount the law allows</a>. To keep your benefits, you must meet tight deadlines and follow all medical advice. If you do not, the insurer may stop your payments. Knowing your rights lets you focus on getting better while your attorney fights for your rights.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Updike, Nicely &amp; Crawford, PLC</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[What is the “open and obvious” defense in slip-and-fall claims?]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/05/what-is-the-open-and-obvious-defense-in-slip-and-fall-claims/" />
            <id>https://www.injuryvalaw.com/?p=61048</id>
            <updated>2026-04-28T14:59:23Z</updated>
            <published>2026-05-01T14:57:21Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[Slip-and-fall accidents on someone’s premises can create confusion about who may be legally responsible for the injury. One legal concept that often comes up is the “open and obvious” defense. If you are considering filing a personal injury claim, it can help to understand how it may affect the case. What does “open and obvious” mean under Virginia law? The…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/05/what-is-the-open-and-obvious-defense-in-slip-and-fall-claims/"><![CDATA[Slip-and-fall accidents on someone’s premises can create confusion about who may be legally responsible for the injury. One legal concept that often comes up is the “open and obvious” defense. If you are considering filing a personal injury claim, it can help to understand how it may affect the case.
<h2>What does "open and obvious" mean under Virginia law?</h2>
The open and obvious defense applies when a dangerous condition is so clearly visible that a person exercising reasonable care would see it. In such cases, a property owner may argue that the visitor should have noticed and avoided it.

Generally, property owners in Virginia must maintain reasonably safe conditions for visitors. However, this duty does not extend to a hazard that is obvious to a reasonable person. Even if you suffered injuries, the property owner may claim there was no breach of duty of care because the risk was apparent.
<h2>How does this defense affect a slip-and-fall claim?</h2>
If a property owner argues that a hazard was open and obvious, it may reduce liability. Under Virginia’s contributory negligence rule, you may be barred from recovery if you are found even slightly responsible for your injury. As a result, the focus may shift to whether the hazard was truly visible and whether a reasonable person could have avoided it under the same conditions.
<h2>Can the “open and obvious” defense be challenged?</h2>
Several circumstances may limit the “open and obvious” defense in Virginia. Property owners still owe a duty of care to maintain reasonably safe premises. You may have grounds to challenge this defense if:
<ul>
 	<li aria-level="1">The hazard was <a href="https://corporate.findlaw.com/litigation-disputes/premises-liability-slip-and-fall.html#:~:text=Likewise%2C%20warnings%20of,and%20obvious%20ones." data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">hidden or latent</a> rather than apparent</li>
 	<li aria-level="1">Poor weather, inadequate lighting or visual obstructions make the hazard difficult to detect</li>
 	<li aria-level="1">Reasonable distraction from store displays or directional signs made the hazard less noticeable</li>
</ul>
Evidence of these factors can support your position and help show that the property owner breached a duty of care. This may include surveillance footage, maintenance records or witness statements regarding the accident.
<h2>Understanding your rights after a slip-and-fall accident</h2>
While a visible hazard can impact your personal injury claim, it does not automatically eliminate your ability to seek compensation. Each situation involves unique circumstances that require <a href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/personal-injury/" data-wpel-link="internal">careful evaluation</a>. It may be beneficial to seek guidance from a knowledgeable advocate that can help you determine your legal options.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Updike, Nicely &amp; Crawford, PLC</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[How to build a case after a truck accident injury]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/04/how-to-build-a-case-after-a-truck-accident-injury/" />
            <id>https://www.injuryvalaw.com/?p=61043</id>
            <updated>2026-03-30T09:25:32Z</updated>
            <published>2026-04-02T09:24:40Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[Getting injured in a truck accident can be devastating. Even when your injuries seem minor at first, long-term consequences may surface weeks or months later. However, you do not have to face the recovery process alone. In Virginia, victims may file a case against the truck driver, trucking company or other third parties involved in an accident. Carefully looking into…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/04/how-to-build-a-case-after-a-truck-accident-injury/"><![CDATA[Getting injured in a truck accident can be devastating. Even when your injuries seem minor at first, long-term consequences may surface weeks or months later. However, you do not have to face the recovery process alone.

In Virginia, victims may file a case against the truck driver, trucking company or other third parties involved in an accident. Carefully looking into the details of the accident and gathering evidence can help you build a strong foundation for your claim.
<h2>Understanding the possible causes</h2>
Trucking accidents happen due to a number of factors, including:
<ul>
 	<li aria-level="1">Extreme driver fatigue</li>
 	<li aria-level="1"><a href="https://www.osha.gov/trucking-industry/loading-unloading" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-wpel-link="external">Improper unloading and loading practices</a></li>
 	<li aria-level="1">Distracted driving</li>
 	<li aria-level="1">Unsafe speeding</li>
 	<li aria-level="1">Inadequate vehicle maintenance</li>
</ul>
While these may not be the sole cause of the accident, knowing what contributed to the incident can help explain how your injury occurred. This context can also provide support for your claim if you plan to go to court.
<h2>Documenting your treatment process</h2>
Medical documentation is vital to any legal claim. If your injury resulted from a trucking accident, compiling all your medical records – including photos of your injuries, test results and diagnosis reports – is a critical step.

Having a clear paper trail of your recovery process can help establish the link between your injury and the accident. You can also use this record to <a href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/personal-injury/car-accidents/tractor-trailer-accidents/" data-wpel-link="internal">pursue compensation</a> for your medical care costs, rehabilitation expenses and other financial losses.
<h2>Gathering eyewitness testimonies</h2>
Having more than one firsthand account of the incident can help clarify key details and provide more information about the events surrounding it. This is especially true in cases where the trucking accident resulted in several victims.

While this is not a strict requirement for your claim, presenting reliable statements from different witnesses can strengthen it. Since the driver or trucking company may have a different interpretation of the facts, having credible testimonies can help provide a more balanced look at the situation.
<h2>Starting your recovery with support</h2>
It can be difficult to regain your stability and peace of mind after a truck accident. Understanding the elements needed to build a strong case is an important first step in what can be a long process. Working with a legal professional can also help you make sense of critical requirements, allowing you to focus on your healing journey.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Updike, Nicely &amp; Crawford, PLC</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Potential TBI symptoms after a slip-and-fall accident]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/01/potential-tbi-symptoms-after-a-slip-and-fall-accident/" />
            <id>https://www.injuryvalaw.com/?p=61017</id>
            <updated>2026-01-07T09:39:55Z</updated>
            <published>2026-01-12T09:39:21Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[A slip-and-fall accident can lead to a traumatic brain injury (TBI). This is especially true if someone slips and falls backward, as their head can pivot sharply at the moment of impact and strike the ground. Even if someone slips and falls on the same level, they could still end up with a serious brain injury depending on how they…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/blog/2026/01/potential-tbi-symptoms-after-a-slip-and-fall-accident/"><![CDATA[<span style="font-weight: 400;">A slip-and-fall accident can lead to a traumatic brain injury (TBI). This is especially true if someone slips and falls backward, as their head can pivot sharply at the moment of impact and strike the ground. Even if someone slips and falls on the same level, they could still end up with a serious brain injury depending on how they fall.</span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">If you have been involved in a slip-and-fall accident, it is important to know what symptoms to look out for. These can help indicate whether your injury is serious and signal that it is time to seek medical attention. </span>
<h2><span style="font-weight: 400;">Symptoms and severity</span></h2>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">Naturally, the symptoms you experience depend on the severity of the injury, the specific part of the brain that was injured and other related factors. Some </span><a href="https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/tbi/conditioninfo/symptoms" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><span style="font-weight: 400;">possible symptoms include</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;">:</span>
<ul>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Brain fog and mental confusion</span></li>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Memory loss or trouble remembering the accident</span></li>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Motor skills and balance issues</span></li>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Language difficulties or trouble finding the right words</span></li>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Mood swings and irritability</span></li>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Sensitivity to light and sound</span></li>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Changes to sleep patterns, such as fatigue or difficulty falling asleep</span></li>
 	<li style="font-weight: 400;"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Headaches and migraines</span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-weight: 400;">If you notice these symptoms, especially if they are progressively getting worse, it is important to speak with medical professionals. You may need treatment, as many traumatic brain injuries can have serious ramifications. Do not assume that it is minor or that the symptoms will go away on their own. </span>

<span style="font-weight: 400;">Medical treatment can be expensive. If someone else was responsible for your slip-and-fall accident, it is important to know how to </span><a href="https://www.injuryvalaw.com/personal-injury/" data-wpel-link="internal"><span style="font-weight: 400;">seek appropriate financial compensation</span></a><span style="font-weight: 400;"> for medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering and more.</span>]]></content>
						        </entry>
	</feed>